Predictors of compliance in mass drug administration for the treatment and prevention of lymphatic filariasis in Leogane, Haiti.
Identifieur interne : 006981 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 006980; suivant : 006982Predictors of compliance in mass drug administration for the treatment and prevention of lymphatic filariasis in Leogane, Haiti.
Auteurs : Jeffrey T. Talbot [États-Unis] ; Abigail Viall ; Abdel Direny ; Madsen Beau De Rochars ; David Addiss ; Thomas Streit ; Els Mathieu ; Patrick J. LammieSource :
- The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene [ 0002-9637 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Antiparasitaires (usage thérapeutique), Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé, Démographie, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Filariose lymphatique (), Filariose lymphatique (traitement médicamenteux), Filariose lymphatique (épidémiologie), Haïti (épidémiologie), Humains, Modèles logistiques, Mâle, Refus de traitement ().
- MESH :
- traitement médicamenteux : Filariose lymphatique.
- usage thérapeutique : Antiparasitaires.
- épidémiologie : Filariose lymphatique, Haïti.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé, Démographie, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Filariose lymphatique, Humains, Modèles logistiques, Mâle, Refus de traitement.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Haïti.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Antiparasitic Agents (therapeutic use), Demography, Elephantiasis, Filarial (drug therapy), Elephantiasis, Filarial (epidemiology), Elephantiasis, Filarial (prevention & control), Female, Haiti (epidemiology), Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Logistic Models, Male, Middle Aged, Risk Factors, Surveys and Questionnaires, Treatment Refusal (statistics & numerical data).
- MESH :
- chemical , therapeutic use : Antiparasitic Agents.
- geographic , epidemiology : Haiti.
- drug therapy : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- epidemiology : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- prevention & control : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- statistics & numerical data : Treatment Refusal.
- Adolescent, Adult, Demography, Female, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Logistic Models, Male, Middle Aged, Risk Factors, Surveys and Questionnaires.
Abstract
The global strategy for the elimination of lymphatic filariasis (LF) is based on annual mass drug administration (MDA) to interrupt transmission. Noncompliance with MDA represents a serious programmatic obstacle for the LF program because systematically noncompliant individuals may serve as a reservoir for the parasite and permit recrudescence of infection. Using a survey questionnaire concerning practices, beliefs, and attitudes towards MDA, we assessed differences between noncompliant individuals and compliant individuals in Leogane, Haiti (n = 367) after four years of treatment. A logistic regression model showed the odds of being noncompliant were significantly increased for women (odds ratio = 2.74, 95% confidence interval = 1.12-6.70), as well as for people who lacked knowledge about both LF and programs to eliminate infection. Public health programs should be designed to target people who are at risk for systematic noncompliance.
PubMed: 18256430
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Noncompliance with MDA represents a serious programmatic obstacle for the LF program because systematically noncompliant individuals may serve as a reservoir for the parasite and permit recrudescence of infection. Using a survey questionnaire concerning practices, beliefs, and attitudes towards MDA, we assessed differences between noncompliant individuals and compliant individuals in Leogane, Haiti (n = 367) after four years of treatment. A logistic regression model showed the odds of being noncompliant were significantly increased for women (odds ratio = 2.74, 95% confidence interval = 1.12-6.70), as well as for people who lacked knowledge about both LF and programs to eliminate infection. Public health programs should be designed to target people who are at risk for systematic noncompliance.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Addiss, David" sort="Addiss, David" uniqKey="Addiss D" first="David" last="Addiss">David Addiss</name><name sortKey="De Rochars, Madsen Beau" sort="De Rochars, Madsen Beau" uniqKey="De Rochars M" first="Madsen Beau" last="De Rochars">Madsen Beau De Rochars</name><name sortKey="Direny, Abdel" sort="Direny, Abdel" uniqKey="Direny A" first="Abdel" last="Direny">Abdel Direny</name><name sortKey="Lammie, Patrick J" sort="Lammie, Patrick J" uniqKey="Lammie P" first="Patrick J" last="Lammie">Patrick J. Lammie</name><name sortKey="Mathieu, Els" sort="Mathieu, Els" uniqKey="Mathieu E" first="Els" last="Mathieu">Els Mathieu</name><name sortKey="Streit, Thomas" sort="Streit, Thomas" uniqKey="Streit T" first="Thomas" last="Streit">Thomas Streit</name><name sortKey="Viall, Abigail" sort="Viall, Abigail" uniqKey="Viall A" first="Abigail" last="Viall">Abigail Viall</name></noCountry><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Talbot, Jeffrey T" sort="Talbot, Jeffrey T" uniqKey="Talbot J" first="Jeffrey T" last="Talbot">Jeffrey T. Talbot</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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